Izalathisi ezintlanu zokuGwaba uMgangatho weeNkqubo zoMoya oNtsha

Ingcamango yeiinkqubo zomoya omtshayaqala ukuvela eYurophu ngeminyaka yee-1950, xa abasebenzi baseofisini bazifumana beneempawu ezinjengokuqaqanjelwa yintloko, ukuphefumla, nokungadibani nezinto ezithile ngelixa besebenza.Emva kophando, kwafunyaniswa ukuba oku kwakungenxa yoyilo lokugcinwa kwamandla kwisakhiwo ngelo xesha, okwaphucula kakhulu umoya wokungena komoya, okubangelwa ukungonelanga kweqondo lokungena komoya wangaphakathi kunye nabantu abaninzi abaphethwe yi "Sick Building Syndrome".

Xa uthenga, unokugweba umgangatho wenkqubo yomoya omtsha ngokusekwe kwezi ziphawuli zi-5 zilandelayo:

1. Ukuhamba komoya:Ukubalwa kokuhamba komoya kuhambelana ngqo nokukhethwa kwezixhobo.Ke, ithini indlela yokubala yomthamo womoya omtsha kwaye singawubala njani owona moya ufanelekileyo? Indlela eqhelekileyo ikwimfuno yomntu ngamnye.Ngokwemigaqo kazwelonke yelizwe lethu, umthamo womoya omtsha kumntu ngamnye kumakhaya kufuneka udibane ne-30m ³/ H. Ukuba kukho abantu ababini abahlala behleli kwigumbi lokulala, ngoko ke umthamo womoya omtsha ofunekayo kule ndawo kufuneka ube yi-60m ³/H.
2. Uxinzelelo lomoya:Uxinzelelo lomoya lwenkqubo yomoya omtsha lumisela umgama wonikezelo lomoya okanye ukukwazi ukoyisa ukuxhathisa.
3. ingxolo:Xa uthenga, kufuneka kuhlawulwe ingqalelo kubuncinci kunye namaxabiso aphezulu omsindo womoya.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ingxolo yenkqubo yomoya omtsha ilawulwa ngaphakathi kwe-20-40dB (A).
4. Ukutshintshiselana ngobushushu:Umsebenzi wokutshintshiselana ngobushushu unokusebenzisa amandla ukusuka kumbhobho wangaphakathi ukuya kwi-precool (preheat) umoya omtsha wangaphandle ongenisiweyo, ukonga iindleko zokusebenza kwenkqubo.Ukusebenza kokutshintshana kobushushu kuqinisekisa ubungakanani bamandla agcinwe.
5. Amandla:Inkqubo yomoya omtsha kufuneka ibe kwiiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, kwaye umthamo wokusetyenziswa kwamandla nawo ubalulekile.Amandla enkqubo yomoya omtsha amiselwa ukuhamba komoya kunye noxinzelelo lomoya.Okukhona uphezulu ukuhamba komoya kunye noxinzelelo lomoya, kokukhona amandla amakhulu enjini kwaye iwasebenzisa ngakumbi amandla.

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